Pictures of the Week

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Don’t worry Steve, it’s just Contrast that leaked out of the tubing and pooled up on the skin
I wish. It was there before I started. MRI pending

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Had to put in a triangle for insurance reasons. Ran out of room for the third screw so had to free hand it between the alar line and the initial screw.

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Overall, they have done well. But have around 5 where the pain is coming back around 3 years and they aren’t fused on ct.
 
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Overall, they have done well. But have around 5 where the pain is coming back around 3 years and they aren’t fused on ct.
Does it seem to be a particular kit/approach? Posterior Painteq style kits seem like they would be more likely to pseudoarthrose
 
Yes, it has been my cornerloc and Omnia’s. Haven’t noticed as much with the Vyrsa Pro’s.
 
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Why do lateral when you can just do posterolateral?
I know some insurances only approve SI Bone in particular, but given the choice, posterolateral seems much less invasive and less vascular than lateral. But I have no actual experience.
 
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What yall think about this?

70ish tiny Caucasian woman with rip roaring shoulder, scapular and arm/hand neuropathic pain which began 2-3 days after ACDF done for severe contralateral arm radic. The right arm symptoms resolved completely with the surgery.

PMH/PSH: C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024, L5-S1 TLIF + decompression 1/20/2021. Chronic tobacco abuse, anxiety, chronic low back and neck pain, endometriosis s/p repeated laparoscopies with LoA, hyperlipidemia, migraines, CVA, septoplasty, thyroid biopsy, oral surgery, C-section, extensive list of surgical interventions and procedures.

C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024 - Awoke and within 2-3 days has severe left scapular pain, shoulder and left arm pain with poor ROM. Neuropathic pain in the hand behaving similarly to CRPS but without Budapest.

First visit: Left SSNB under US guidance. See her back in 2W. No benefit.

Stellate ganglion 04/23/2024 (procedure 0645 today, phone calls 1600 today). Talked her down from the ledge basically.

What’s the idea behind this pain? Positioning on the table? Brachial plex doesn’t make sense. CRPS weird timeline.

CESI if when I see her in 2W the stellate is deemed a failure.


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What yall think about this?

70ish tiny Caucasian woman with rip roaring shoulder, scapular and arm/hand neuropathic pain which began 2-3 days after ACDF done for severe contralateral arm radic. The right arm symptoms resolved completely with the surgery.

PMH/PSH: C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024, L5-S1 TLIF + decompression 1/20/2021. Chronic tobacco abuse, anxiety, chronic low back and neck pain, endometriosis s/p repeated laparoscopies with LoA, hyperlipidemia, migraines, CVA, septoplasty, thyroid biopsy, oral surgery, C-section, extensive list of surgical interventions and procedures.

C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024 - Awoke and within 2-3 days has severe left scapular pain, shoulder and left arm pain with poor ROM. Neuropathic pain in the hand behaving similarly to CRPS but without Budapest.

First visit: Left SSNB under US guidance. See her back in 2W. No benefit.

Stellate ganglion 04/23/2024 (procedure 0645 today, phone calls 1600 today). Talked her down from the ledge basically.

What’s the idea behind this pain? Positioning on the table? Brachial plex doesn’t make sense. CRPS weird timeline.

CESI if when I see her in 2W the stellate is deemed a failure.


View attachment 385831View attachment 385832View attachment 385833
Doing a lot of procedures with no diagnosis.
 
What yall think about this?

70ish tiny Caucasian woman with rip roaring shoulder, scapular and arm/hand neuropathic pain which began 2-3 days after ACDF done for severe contralateral arm radic. The right arm symptoms resolved completely with the surgery.

PMH/PSH: C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024, L5-S1 TLIF + decompression 1/20/2021. Chronic tobacco abuse, anxiety, chronic low back and neck pain, endometriosis s/p repeated laparoscopies with LoA, hyperlipidemia, migraines, CVA, septoplasty, thyroid biopsy, oral surgery, C-section, extensive list of surgical interventions and procedures.

C6-7 ACDF 02/28/2024 - Awoke and within 2-3 days has severe left scapular pain, shoulder and left arm pain with poor ROM. Neuropathic pain in the hand behaving similarly to CRPS but without Budapest.

First visit: Left SSNB under US guidance. See her back in 2W. No benefit.

Stellate ganglion 04/23/2024 (procedure 0645 today, phone calls 1600 today). Talked her down from the ledge basically.

What’s the idea behind this pain? Positioning on the table? Brachial plex doesn’t make sense. CRPS weird timeline.

CESI if when I see her in 2W the stellate is deemed a failure.


View attachment 385831View attachment 385832View attachment 385833
MRI? CT? EMG? Flexion/extension X-ray? What workup has been done so far? Dermatomal distribution in the arm? Abnormal reflexes? Has anybody checked the hardware to make sure it’s not displaced? Bit hard to tell much from the X-rays you posted.
 
Weakness? C5 palsy?
C5 palsy should be first on the differential. need a post-op MRI to make sure there is no structural lesion. C5 palsy more common in big decompressions for myelopathy, but it can be seen in just a simple ACDF. they typically get better on their own.

if you do any shot, it should be a CESI or (gasp) a C5 TFESI. but you'd need an MRI first.

EMG after 3 weeks would also confirm it, show severity, and give a clue on prognosis if you have a good EMGer
 
Normal CT 03/2024 - No hardware malpositioning or extruded bone graft.

Traction neuritis or C5 palsy seems reasonable, but she is miserably painful in the inferomedial and lateral border of the scapula, as well as the supralateral and supramedial border of the scapula, left neck and deltoid and upper thoracic paraspinals. She has no motor deficits though the exam is unreliable due to effort. No atrophy or changes in tone. We are 8 weeks out from surgery.

EMG seems like a great idea.

We could MRI the neck and plexus, but she doesn't look like a plexopathy to me. Just super sensitive to touch and constant pain.

My main Q is how fast do yall see CRPS after spine surgery? This began around 2-3 days post op.
 
I would definitely do MRI cervical. Surgeon seems surprisingly hands off for this early postop
 
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I would definitely do MRI cervical. Surgeon seems surprisingly hands off for this early postop
He's involved, but just doesn't really know what to do given the weird timeline and her clinical presentation.
 
Normal CT 03/2024 - No hardware malpositioning or extruded bone graft.

Traction neuritis or C5 palsy seems reasonable, but she is miserably painful in the inferomedial and lateral border of the scapula, as well as the supralateral and supramedial border of the scapula, left neck and deltoid and upper thoracic paraspinals. She has no motor deficits though the exam is unreliable due to effort. No atrophy or changes in tone. We are 8 weeks out from surgery.

EMG seems like a great idea.

We could MRI the neck and plexus, but she doesn't look like a plexopathy to me. Just super sensitive to touch and constant pain.

My main Q is how fast do yall see CRPS after spine surgery? This began around 2-3 days post op.
Sounds like the surgeon dinged C7 during the surgery. CRPS wouldn’t show up this early but may later. I’d do a diagnostic and hopefully therapeutic C7 TFESI or lateral paramedian CESI
 
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given location of symptoms and location of surgery, it seems like dorsal scapular nerve injury (C5) would be my guess.

not sure theres anything that can be done...
 
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given location of symptoms and location of surgery, it seems like dorsal scapular nerve injury (C5) would be my guess.

not sure theres anything that can be done...
inferomedial and lateral border of the scapula, as well as the supralateral and supramedial border of the scapula, left neck and deltoid and upper thoracic paraspinals

This sounds like every C7 I’ve ever seen. Only thing that corresponds to C5 is deltoid but everything else around the scapula and thoracic parasponals points to C7
 
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inferomedial and lateral border of the scapula, as well as the supralateral and supramedial border of the scapula, left neck and deltoid and upper thoracic paraspinals

This sounds like every C7 I’ve ever seen. Only thing that corresponds to C5 is deltoid but everything else around the scapula and thoracic parasponals points to C7
Never had one go down to the hand?
 
Never had one go down to the hand?
Yeah that’s a classic textbook C7 but C7 often goes around the scapula and thoracic paraspinals as well, far more often than C5 for sure
 
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Dorsal scapular nerve (DSN) neuropathy has been a rarely thought of differential diagnosis for mid scapular, upper to mid back and costovertebral pain

 




I agree that’s a good one to keep in the differential but far less common than a C7 radic. But maybe some traction neuropathy occurred during surgery. Who knows
 
I agree that’s a good one to keep in the differential but far less common than a C7 radic. But maybe some traction neuropathy occurred during surgery. Who knows
Traction is my best guess. The velocity of this is insane, which makes me question everything.
 
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Wheelchair bound. Had fall from chair. Left arm and leg pain. Weakness. MRI for possible cord compression though back and leg worse than arm. Neck is normal. Awaiting addendum for what is going on here.
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T1-2 tfesi. foraminal hnp. Min relief with interlam. Mapped path/angle carefully on mri to avoid ptx…. Love my new c arm…. Oec 9900
 

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